Washington: According to a new study, continued warming of Antarctica due to climate change may lead to decline of 60 per cent of Adelie Penguin colonies by the end of this century.
Antarctic Climate is be behaving very peculiarly. It is cooling is some places and warming in others. According to the researchers this is causing a dramatic shifting in the population of the Adelie Penguins.
Historic satellite observations and future climate model projections
were used to estimate past and future changes in habitat suitability
during the penguins' chick-rearing period.
The climate change impacts will be highly site specific based on
regional climate trends on Antarctica, said Vincent Saba who works at
the geophysical fluid dynamics laboratory at Princeton.
A continued southward contraction of the range of Adelie penguins is likely over the next century.
Saba helped analyse the global climate model output and applied the climate change projections to the penguin presence-absence models.
Saba helped analyse the global climate model output and applied the climate change projections to the penguin presence-absence models.
Over time, Adelie penguins were once positively affected by warming and negatively affected by cooling.
Researchers found that further warming is no longer beneficial at some
locations on Antarctica, although some cooler regions could serve as a
refuge and buffer the effects for a while.
Continued warming is expected to lead to population declines at
approximately 30 per cent of colonies by 2060 and 60 per cent of
colonies by 2099, researchers said.
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